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In
December 1919, two months before Svenska Biografteatern
- Svenska Bio (the Swedish Cinema Theatre) became Svensk
Filmindustri - SF (Swedish Film industry) through a fusion,
the company recorded a couple of sequences with the athlete
Viking Cronholm. This urbane charmer was a physiotherapist,
boxing instructor, athlete and the person who introduced "jiu
jitsu" in Sweden. He was an early media celebrity who,
for instance, appeared in caricatures, and it is not surprising
that Svenska Bio made a film feature about him. With a bare
chest, pomaded hair parted to one side and with swelling arm
muscles, Cronholm proudly showed himself off to the audience.
The
film sequences with Cronholm were kept in SF's film archive.
During the years they survived fires and transfers, and after
more than 40 years they were finally incorporated into a new
media context at Sveriges Radio - SR (the Swedish Broadcasting
Corporation) in their film and TV archive. In the sequences
with Cronholm available on the following web pages about the
project "Reel History" and its pre-history, the
pictures of the agile shadow-boxer have once more been moved.
In
cooperation between Sveriges Television - SVT (the Swedish
public service broadcaster) and SLBA (The National Archive
of Recorded Sound and Moving Images) newsreels covering more
than 60 years and thousands of short films have been digitalized
in order to facilitate research. The project - financed by
the Bank of Sweden Tercentenary Foundation and Knut and Alice
Wallenberg's Foundation - consists of several phases and has
been running for many years.
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